gongyi020 发表于 2021-3-19 21:10:32

2020年中国国民心理健康蓝皮书：24.6%青少年抑郁，重度7.4%

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                  <p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.621714px;text-indent: 34px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">近日，我国2020年心理健康蓝皮书《中国国民心理健康发展报告（2019~2020）》（以下简称“报告”）正式出炉。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="29858" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(170, 206, 255);border-radius: 6px;display: inline-block;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(131, 183, 255);text-shadow: rgb(254, 254, 254) 1px 1px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0px 2.4px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1px 1px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1.4px 2px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 2.3px 0.7px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1px 0.6px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0.7px 0.7px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0.6px 1px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0.7px 1.3px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1px 1px 0px;letter-spacing: 5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-form="0" data-num="1" style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 27px;color: rgb(112, 172, 255);letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">01</span></strong></em></p></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<strong style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.621714px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;">《2009年和2020年青少年心理健康状况的年际演变》</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;">显示，十余年间青少年的心理健康状况稳中有降。抑郁的检出率保持平稳，但睡眠不足的现象日趋严重。</span></span></strong><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100788" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 7px;height: 7px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;margin-bottom: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background: rgb(101, 160, 212);flex-shrink: 0;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;height: 1px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin-left: -4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 298.143px;height: 1px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;height: 4px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 4px;padding-bottom: 4px;max-width: 100%;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="319:420" style="padding: 4px 1.5em 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一、抑郁检出率与十余年前相当</section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -4px;margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;height: 1px;background: rgb(132, 175, 216);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="239:195" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">24.6%的青少年抑郁，其中重度抑郁的比例为7.4%</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 396.643px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2020年青少年的抑郁检出率为24.6%，其中，轻度抑郁的检出率为17.2%，高出2009年0.4个百分点。重度抑郁为7.4%，与2009年保持一致。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/493f19c64aa844201f723f9c67a2ee19.jpeg</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">各样本抑郁的检出率（%）</em></span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">群组间差异与十余年前基本一致</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 250.929px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">女生抑郁高于男生，非独生子女高于独生子女。</span></strong></span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">女生有抑郁倾向的比例为18.9%，高出男生3.1个百分点，重度抑郁的比例为9%，高出男生3.2个百分点。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">非独生子女青少年有抑郁倾向的比例为17.3%，与独生子女相当，重度抑郁的比例为7.7%，高出独生子女1.4个百分点。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/cdf62c95cbf7f84820cb6c0f158e89cb.png</span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">抑郁检出率的人群差异</span></em></span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">抑郁随着年级的升高而升高，一成多高中生重度抑郁。</span></strong></span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">随着年级的增长，抑郁的检出率呈现上升趋势。</span><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 15px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">小学阶段的抑郁检出率为一成左右，其中重度抑郁的检出率约为1.9-3.3%，初中阶段的抑郁检出率约为3成，重度抑郁的检出率为7.6%-8.6%。高中阶段的抑郁检出率接近4成，其中重度抑郁的检出率为10.9%-12.5%。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对抑郁得分进行单因素方差分析，结果发现抑郁的平均水平随年级的升高而增加（F（8,15161）=105.13，p&lt;0.00l，ηp2=0.05），小学阶段没有显著差异，初一和初二显著高于小学阶段，显著低于初三以及高中阶段，高中阶段显著高于小学和初中，但三个年级间没有显著差异。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/b562b492e26ce93a0a39b36641faad36.png</span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">各年龄段的抑郁检出率和得分发展趋势</em></span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100788" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 7px;height: 7px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;margin-bottom: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background: rgb(101, 160, 212);flex-shrink: 0;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;height: 1px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin-left: -4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 263.143px;height: 1px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;height: 4px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 4px;padding-bottom: 4px;max-width: 100%;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="319:420" style="padding: 4px 1.5em 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">二、睡眠不足现象持续恶化</section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -4px;margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;height: 1px;background: rgb(132, 175, 216);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section hm_fix="302:226" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" data-num="3" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2020年青少年的平均睡眠时长为7.8个小时</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 337.696px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">分学段的分析发现小学生的平均睡眠时长为8.7个小时，初中生为7.6个小时，高中生为7.2个小时。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">《健康中国行动（2019-2030）》中倡导小学生、初中生和高中生每天睡眠时间不少于10、9和8个小时。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">然而本次研究发现，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">95.5%的小学生睡眠不足10小时，90.8%的初中生睡眠不足9小时，84.1%的高中生睡眠不足8小时</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/6a01980537fc406bf3075df43629ba6c.png</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/e469e1319b7189de2d620ecc17821e37.png</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/7ce9c82e29ebf830ba03c9cfc9f64672.png</span></p><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">各学段的睡眠时长分布</span></em><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section hm_fix="316:239" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" data-num="4" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">总体来说，青少年的睡眠时长比2009年缩短</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 343.393px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">年际比较来看，相比2009年，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">各个学段青少年的睡眠时长均呈现下降的趋势</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，小学和初中阶段上学日平均睡眠时长减少约40分钟，高中阶段减少约10-20分钟。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">小学生周末的平均睡眠时长减少10-20分钟，初一初二年级减少约20分钟，初三以及高中阶段下滑更为严重，减少40-60分钟。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">即，初三以及高中学生连周末补觉的机会也在减少。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/1a9da6e1f56498d029a90efb1d534030.png</span></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">睡眠时长随年级变化趋势的年际比较</span></em><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">本次调研发现，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">人际关系、生活习惯和个人心理素养水平是心理健康的保护因素，表现为人际关系越好，饮食习惯越健康，运动频率越高，心理弹性越大，青少年的抑郁水平越低，睡眠质量越高。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建议青少年以吃好睡好运动好为目标，全面培养健康的生活习惯，同时也号召学校、家庭、社区、网络相结合全面提升青少年的心理健康状况。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="29858" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(170, 206, 255);border-radius: 6px;display: inline-block;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(131, 183, 255);text-shadow: rgb(254, 254, 254) 1px 1px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0px 2.4px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1px 1px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1.4px 2px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 2.3px 0.7px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1px 0.6px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0.7px 0.7px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0.6px 1px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 0.7px 1.3px 0px, rgb(131, 183, 255) 1px 1px 0px;letter-spacing: 5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-form="0" data-num="1" style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 27px;color: rgb(112, 172, 255);letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">02</span></strong></em></p></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100788" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 7px;height: 7px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;margin-bottom: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background: rgb(101, 160, 212);flex-shrink: 0;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;height: 1px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin-left: -4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 219.179px;height: 1px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;height: 4px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 4px;padding-bottom: 4px;max-width: 100%;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="321:375" style="padding: 4px 1.5em 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2020年心理健康情况</section></section></section>

</section></section><section style="margin-top: -4px;margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;height: 1px;background: rgb(132, 175, 216);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section>

1</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理健康状况地区差异显著</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 217.946px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">结果发现，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理健康状况的地区差异仍然显著</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，东部地区人们的心理健康状况显著优于其他地区。以抑郁调查结果为例，东部地区的抑郁高风险检出率为13.4%，东北地区的检出率为12.4%，中部地区的检出率为20.6%，西部地区的检出率为20.1%。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">城市户籍人口的心理健康状况显著优于农村户籍人口</span></strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，其中，低收入、低学历、无业/失业人群的心理健康问题更为突出。农村户口的抑郁检出率为16.5%，高于城镇户口的检出率14%。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/926f54c4bfbf589701e4a8ba506dad72.png</span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section hm_fix="254:676" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不同户口、学历群体之间存在差异</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 267.429px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对户口类型不同的调查对象进行分析，发现抑郁水平在统计上存在显著差异。农村户口人群中抑郁高风险的检出率为16.5%，略高于城镇户口的检出率14.0%。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不同学历的调查对象在心理健康水平上也存在差异。</span></strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">以抑郁为例，大学本科及以上群体的抑郁高风险检出率为13.6%，中专/大专群体的检出率为16%，高中及以下群体的检出率为18.1%。</span></p><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/c19d9d124287f02ea0bc694498c997ef.png</span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" data-num="3" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">年龄差异显著</section><section data-width="100%" hm_fix="248:658" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 118.982px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">将调查对象划分为四个年龄段：18~24岁、25~34岁、35~44岁、45岁及以上。分析发现，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">年龄差异显著</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">。随着年龄增大，以中国心理健康量表衡量的心理健康指数呈现逐年升高的趋势。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">25~34岁组与35~44岁组之间差异不显著，而18~25岁组的心理健康指数低于其他各年龄段，45岁及以上组高于其他各年龄段。抑郁水平则呈现随年龄增大而降低的趋势。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">这一结果提示，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">青年期的心理健康问题较为多发</span></strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，需要重视青年心理健康问题的预防与干预。</span></p><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/2b5481d98558a85c618efc75539ebbe3.png</span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理健康蓝皮书还发布了关于青少年群体、科技工作者、医务工作者、留守儿童等群体详细的心理健康报告，如想了解，可购买蓝皮书获得全部报告。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100788" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 7px;height: 7px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;margin-bottom: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background: rgb(101, 160, 212);flex-shrink: 0;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;height: 1px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin-left: -4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 158.143px;height: 1px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;height: 4px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 4px;padding-bottom: 4px;max-width: 100%;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="321:375" style="padding: 4px 1.5em 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">十年变迁情况</section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -4px;margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;height: 1px;background: rgb(132, 175, 216);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;</p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2007年末至2008年初，中国科学院心理研究所国民心理健康状况研究小组进行了首次全国心理健康状况调查，其中包含成年人有效数据6720份。2020年调查在设计上采用了一部分与2008年调查完全一致的题目，以便进行跨年比较。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section hm_fix="278:540" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理健康意识有所增强</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 184.946px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理健康意识体现为认识到心理健康工作的重要性。2020年调查中94.0%的调查对象认为心理健康工作是重要的，与2008年87.9%的占比相比，提高了6.1个百分点。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section hm_fix="247:554" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对未来心理健康状况表现乐观倾向</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 267.429px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在预测未来5年心理健康状况的变化时，人们</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">普遍表现出乐观的倾向</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，在评估预测周围的人未来5年的心理健康状况时，有50.2%的人认为未来会更好，有17.1%的人认为不变，有32.7%的人认为可能会变差，在评估自身的变化时更加积极，有67.9%的人认为自己在未来5年心理健康状况会变好，18.5%的人认为会不变，有13.6%的人认为会变差。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">过去10年间，心理健康水平的地区差异可能有所扩大，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">东部地区的优势日益突出</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，而基于过去经验，东部地区调查对象也对未来的心理健康水平抱有更积极的预期。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100779" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-original-title="" title="" data-num="4" style="max-width: 100%;width: 35px;height: 35px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);font-size: 18px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 35px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3</section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-weight: bold;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理健康知识的需求多重</section><section data-width="100%" style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;width: 201.446px;height: 15px;background: rgb(246, 249, 253);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 1.5em;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;height: 100px;width: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;flex: 1 1 0%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="80%" style="max-width: 100%;width: 540.786px;height: 1px;background: rgb(28, 113, 190);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(28, 113, 190);border-top: none;border-left: none;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">调查询问人们需要哪方面的心理健康知识，并分析不同群体的需求特征。平均来说，人们会在七个领域中选择三个领域，意味着人们的心理健康知识需求是多重的。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">具体来看，选中率最高的是</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">自我调节</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，大约七成调查对象选择了这个领域，提示着人们普遍意识到自己在维护心理健康中的责任与作用，希望提高自我调节的能力。</span><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">选中率居第2位的是</span><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">人际交往</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，大约六成调查对象，选择了此领域，提示着人们重视人际交往的满意度，希望增加这方面的知识和提高这方面的技能。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(28, 113, 190);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">值得注意的是，</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对心理疾病防治的选中率不足半数</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">提示着，虽然人们重视对心理疾病的预防和治疗知识，但总的来说人们对这方面支持的主动获取动力不足。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(57, 54, 54);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">女性在各项心理健康知识需求上的选中率均高于男性，表现出更强的心理健康知识渴求。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;max-width: 100%;width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不同年龄段调查对象的心理健康，知识需求表现出差异，年龄越低需求水平越高。这一年龄差异提示我们青年群体对心理健康知识有更强的需求，在心理健康科普工作中要侧重对青年群体的服务。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100788" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<section style="margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 7px;height: 7px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -7px;max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;margin-bottom: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background: rgb(101, 160, 212);flex-shrink: 0;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;height: 1px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin-left: -4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 140.643px;height: 1px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 1px;height: 4px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 4px;padding-bottom: 4px;max-width: 100%;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="321:375" style="padding: 4px 1.5em 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对策与建议</section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -4px;margin-right: 4px;max-width: 100%;height: 1px;background: rgb(132, 175, 216);overflow: hidden;transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">根据以上调查结果，《总报告》提出了维护和促进国民心理健康、提高心理健康素养水平的对策和建议，重中之重的建议是加强心理健康服务的便利性、针对性和服务质量的提高。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202103/19/5b2323b73649a56c452453c16ae351f6.png</span></p><p><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">来源：中国国民心理健康发展报告（2019-2020）</span></p>
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