【课堂】留守儿童学生欺凌背后的成因与应对
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); widows: 1; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0.582857px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: inherit;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;color: rgb(31, 146, 117);font-size: 36px;letter-spacing: 1px;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);text-align: center;widows: 1;caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin: 10px auto;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-bottom: -4px;width: 173.333px;background-color: rgb(250, 211, 197);height: 7px;overflow: hidden;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;transform: translateZ(5px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(5px);-moz-transform: translateZ(5px);-o-transform: translateZ(5px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 15px;background-color: rgb(250, 251, 252);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background: transparent;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">近些年，在多起未成年人学生欺凌的恶性犯罪事件中，被害者与加害者往往有一个共同特征——他们中间不少人都是留守儿童。</span><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">12355上海青春在线青少年公共服务中心（以下简称“上海12355中心”）危机干预专家工作组组长宋娅茹老师</span><strong style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);font-size: 15px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">从当前留守儿童存在的心理问题，留守儿童及家长在应对学生欺凌该如何做等方面和大家聊一聊。</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;text-align: justify;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-top: -34px;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 0;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 16px;transform: translateX(5px);-webkit-transform: translateX(5px);-moz-transform: translateX(5px);-o-transform: translateX(5px);box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;margin: 10px auto;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 0;transform-style: preserve-3d;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 0; color: rgb(66, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;transform-style: preserve-3d;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: -34px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 16px;transform: translateX(5px);-webkit-transform: translateX(5px);-moz-transform: translateX(5px);-o-transform: translateX(5px);box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;margin: 10px auto;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 35px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="width: 100%;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(250, 211, 197);width: 35px;height: 35px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;text-align: unset;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 24px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong title="" style="box-sizing: border-box;">1</strong></span></em><strong title="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"></strong></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;color: rgb(250, 211, 197);line-height: 1.75em;max-width: 100%;font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">留守儿童的心理问题</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 177.118px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(250, 211, 197);height: 1px;overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 2px;width: 177.118px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(251, 233, 227);overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 8px 14px;background-color: rgb(250, 248, 247);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;background: transparent;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">前段时间，河北邯郸中学生埋尸案中涉及的几位学生都是留守儿童，这让留守儿童的心理健康问题备受关注。在恶性学生欺凌事件中，我们看到了留守儿童的身影。</span>留守儿童被祖辈带大，<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">缺乏父母的直接管教</span>。<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">这种家庭结构导致留守儿童在成长的关键阶段容易缺失家庭教育，从而</span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">可能产生心理问题和行为偏差，诸如焦虑和抑郁等负面情绪，如果缺乏有效的教育引导和心理疏导途径，他们往往会走偏甚至犯罪。</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 14px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 0;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: inherit;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 35px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="width: 100%;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(250, 211, 197);width: 35px;height: 35px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;text-align: unset;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 24px;box-sizing: border-box;">2</span></em></strong></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 17px;padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;color: rgb(250, 211, 197);line-height: 1.75em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">被欺凌者的心理</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 139.983px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(250, 211, 197);height: 1px;overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 2px;width: 139.983px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(251, 233, 227);overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 8px 14px;background-color: rgb(250, 248, 247);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;background: transparent;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">留守儿童中，被欺凌者的心理往往包括以下几个方面：内心害怕，不敢告诉家长（担心祖辈没能力解决）；忍气吞声，担心说出来害怕会被嘲笑，觉得丢脸；忍辱负重，担心说出来让欺凌者知道后打骂得更狠。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">力量不对等（体力上不对等）；心理上不对等（被欺凌者势单力薄）；家庭支持系统不对等（父母在外工作，或父母离异，抑或重组家庭等情况）等。</span></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 100%;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 3em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 35px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="width: 100%;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(250, 211, 197);width: 35px;height: 35px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;text-align: unset;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 24px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></em></strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 24px;box-sizing: border-box;">3</span></em></strong></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 17px;padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;color: rgb(250, 211, 197);line-height: 1.75em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">青少年面对学生欺凌如何做</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 232.812px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(250, 211, 197);height: 1px;overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 2px;width: 232.812px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(251, 233, 227);overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 8px 14px;background-color: rgb(250, 248, 247);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background: transparent;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">1、及时将被欺凌的情况向祖辈、老师、学校反映，得到帮助和保护。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">2、下课尽量与同伴在一起，避免一人的场合，课间休息待在人多的地方。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">3、</span><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">遭遇危险时第一时间报警，或者寻求别人的帮助。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">4、受到伤害，尽快去医院进行身体检查和治疗，保留证据。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">5、如因被欺凌形成恐惧、愤怒等情绪，要及时寻求专业心理咨询师的帮助，必要时和家长一起寻求法律保护。 </span></p></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;text-align: left;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 0em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: inherit;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;text-indent: 2em;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;margin: 10px auto;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 35px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="width: 100%;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(250, 211, 197);width: 35px;height: 35px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;max-width: 100%;text-align: unset;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 24px;box-sizing: border-box;">4</span></em></strong></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: left;padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;color: rgb(250, 211, 197);line-height: 1.75em;max-width: 100%;font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">家长如何保护留守儿童</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 214.236px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(250, 211, 197);height: 1px;overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 2px;width: 214.236px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(251, 233, 227);overflow: hidden;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 8px 14px;background-color: rgb(250, 248, 247);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background: transparent;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">1、教育孩子和同学们处理好关系，慎重交友，多交益友，不打人不骂人，和同学发生冲突后，要及时沟通消除误会。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">2、教育孩子</span><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">遇到被敲诈勒索和谩骂殴打时要尽量避开，同时对附近人群大声呼救，相信邪不胜正。</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">3、教育孩子平时不刻意炫富和装穷。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">4、教育孩子法治社会“以牙还牙、以暴制暴”的方式不可取。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">5、遇到被欺凌后，家长先要关注孩子的内心感受，多跟孩子在一起，陪伴他一段时间，抚慰他心灵的创伤，让孩子内心感觉不孤单。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">6、孩子受欺凌后，都希望有一个公平公正的回应，家长应该通过正当途径，向学校沟通，必要时诉诸法律途径，保护孩子合法权益！</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 0em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 100%;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: unset;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: unset;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(230, 164, 107);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: unset;padding: 20px 14px;color: rgb(50, 50, 50);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">另外，社会和学校应更多地对青少年，特别是留守儿童人群进行<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">“预防暴力，杜绝欺凌”</strong>自护教育。全社会都应关注、重视青少年的心理成长，采取积极措施，遏制“学生欺凌”的发生。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">上海共青团“青春守护者计划”公益课程<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">《拒绝学生欺凌》《对暴力say no》</strong>等主题活动在学校和社区开展，预防学生欺凌事件发生，引导青少年更好地保护自己。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84);box-sizing: border-box;">如果你正在遭遇欺凌事件，请及时拨打110报警电话，也可以拨打021-12355热线，获得专业的心理支持和法律保护。记得，你不是一个人在战斗！我们会与你一同面对，为你提供坚实的后盾。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;width: 90px;margin-left: auto;margin-top: -57px;margin-bottom: unset;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="width: 100%;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="line-height: 0; max-width: 100%; width: 90px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 0; width: 90px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 15px;text-align: justify;margin: 10px auto;transform-style: preserve-3d;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">原标题：<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;box-sizing: border-box;">《</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;box-sizing: border-box;">留</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;box-sizing: border-box;">守</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;box-sizing: border-box;">儿童学生欺凌背后的成因与应对</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;box-sizing: border-box;">——</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;box-sizing: border-box;">上海12355中心</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;box-sizing: border-box;">心理专家宋娅茹老师在线解答》</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);widows: 1;caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.578px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 0px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">1</p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: unset;font-size: 0px;color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">1</p></section></section><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: contents;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;text-align: center;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 35%;max-width: 35% !important;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(114, 163, 146);box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(107, 204, 169);margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 10px;display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 10px;transform: rotate(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);-o-transform: rotate(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="background-color: rgb(227, 118, 88);margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 10px;display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 10px;transform: rotate(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);-o-transform: rotate(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="background-color: rgb(243, 229, 170);margin-top: 5px;display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 10px;transform: rotate(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);-o-transform: rotate(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 35%;max-width: 35% !important;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(114, 163, 146);box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);box-sizing: border-box;">来源于上海12355、中国儿童福利微信公众号</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br></section></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p><br>转载声明：本文转载自「上海未保」，搜索「shanghai_weibao」即可关注，[<a target="_blank" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QG7N6HzMWtoKrCUAOwp8yQ">阅读原文</a>]。</div><p></p>
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